Some even notice benefits beyond the obvious contraceptive advantages of birth control, such as smoother, softer skin and fewer acne outbreaks. From blood clots to heart attack and stroke, many of the potential cardiovascular side effects of birth control pills become much more common and much more severe if you smoke cigarettes.
If you are over 35 and a smoker, you should not take birth control pills. Studies show that smoking cigarettes while using birth control significantly increases your risk of experiencing cardiovascular side effects. Simply put, if you smoke while you use any oral birth control pill, you have an elevated risk of experiencing a stroke, blood clot or heart attack.
All of these cardiovascular events can be deadly, meaning you have a higher risk of premature death if you smoke while you use birth control.
In a Danish study , researchers found that smoking while using a birth control medication that contains ethinyl estradiol a common ingredient in combined birth control pills , can have a synergistic effect on your stroke and heart attack risk. Other studies show that smoking while using birth control can significantly increase your risk of stroke. Women aged 35 and up who smoke have the highest risk of experiencing cardiovascular side effects from using birth control.
If you are older than 35 and smoke, your healthcare provider will provide alternative options of non-hormonal birth control. Scientific studies have conclusively shown that cigarette smoking is bad for your cardiovascular health.
If you smoke, your risk of suffering a heart attack is about two to four times higher than it is for a non-smoker. Smoking is also a significant risk factor for blood clots and stroke. All three of these medical conditions are potential side effects of common hormonal birth control medications.
Request Appointment. Healthy Lifestyle Quit smoking. Products and services. Is hookah smoking safer than smoking cigarettes? Answer From J. Taylor Hays, M. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information. Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Show references El-Zaatari ZM, et al. Health effects associated with waterpipe smoking.
Tobacco Control. Shihadeh A, et al. Toxicant content, physical properties and biological activity of waterpipe tobacco smoke and its tobacco-free alternatives. It suppresses the immune system and increases the risk of heart disease and lung cancer. So what happens if you smoke while on birth control? Birth control delivers extra estrogen to your system to prevent ovulation and conception. Nicotine is a toxin that increases your blood pressure and heart rate.
When the two substances are combined, birth control adds more stress to your blood vessels on behalf of the extra estrogen and increases the risk for stroke, blood clots, and heart attack. Providers often get asked if light smoking and birth control have the same effect. Naturally, the heavier you smoke, the more you put yourself at risk. However, any nicotine combined with birth control can increase stress on your blood vessels.
Therefore, avoid both light smoking and heavy smoking altogether. Your odds of worsening familiar history conditions such as heart disease and high cholesterol increases. In addition, ask about safer birth control options if you smoke and use a form of birth control such as the pill, ring, patch, or shot.
If you smoke, make plans to quit as soon as possible so you can lower your risk for health complications and improve your overall wellness. Many ways of quitting exist.
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